Title: Anatomy / 10 Genital system

Q: primary
/ secondary genital organs; internal / external genitalia
A: - Primary genital organs: The gonads (ovaries and testicles).
- Secondary genital organs: Efferent genital organs, outer genitalia, and sexual characteristics apart from genitalia.
- Classification: Genitalia are further subdivided into internal and external organs.

Q: Female
Genital (Pouch of Douglas)
A: Pouch of Douglas: Known as the rectouterine excavation, this is a peritoneal space located between the rectum and the uterus.

Q: Male genital tract (extern & interal organs; Accessory glands)
A: External and Internal Genital Organs
- External Genital Organs: scrotum, penis;
- Internal Genital Organs: testicles, epididymides, deferent duct, seminal vesicles, and the prostate;
Accessory Gonadal Glands
- The primary task of these glands is the production of ejaculation fluid;
- The fluid composition is approximately 25% from the prostate and 75% from the seminal vesicles;

Q: Female Genitalia (external and internal organs)
A: External Genital Organs:
- Vulva: Includes the labia minora and majora, clitoris, vaginal vestibule, and Bartholin’s and Skene’s glands;
- Mamma (breast);
Internal Genital Organs:
- Ovaries (gonads);
- Salpinges (fallopian tubes);
- Uterus;
- Vagina;

Q: Uterus (Layers, Part; Orientation)
A: Layers (from inner to outer):
- Endometrium;
- Myometrium;
- Perimetrium;
Parts:
- Fundus: The upper rounded part;
- Corpus: The main body of the uterus;
- Isthmus: The narrowed transition zone.
- Cervix-portio: The lower neck of the uterus that opens into the vagina;
Orientation: anteflexion and anteversion.

Q: Penis
A: Penis
- 2 Cavernous bodies (Schwellkörper);
- 1 Spongious body, which contains the urethra;